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| 历年全市人口变动情况 | |||||||
| 2―2 | |||||||
| 年份 | 按城乡人口分（万人） | 人口出生率 | 人口死亡率 | 人口自然增长率 | 平均人口 | ||
| 市镇人口 | 乡村人口 | （‰） | （‰） | （‰） | （万人） | ||
| 1949 | 15.06 | 86.00 | 43.27 | 32.80 | 10.47 | 100.99 | |
| 1950 | 16.13 | 93.92 | 41.42 | 30.95 | 10.47 | 105.56 | |
| 1951 | 16.19 | 96.22 | 45.47 | 24.51 | 20.96 | 111.24 | |
| 1952 | 17.08 | 98.02 | 49.89 | 25.38 | 24.51 | 113.80 | |
| 1953 | 17.63 | 99.77 | 43.79 | 20.92 | 22.87 | 116.26 | |
| 1954 | 18.58 | 101.51 | 53.33 | 20.26 | 33.07 | 118.76 | |
| 1955 | 19.17 | 103.02 | 37.26 | 15.77 | 21.49 | 121.16 | |
| 1956 | 20.23 | 105.44 | 36.98 | 14.42 | 22.56 | 123.95 | |
| 1957 | 21.55 | 108.29 | 33.76 | 11.14 | 22.62 | 127.78 | |
| 1958 | 22.97 | 108.43 | 31.43 | 11.76 | 19.67 | 130.63 | |
| 1959 | 24.62 | 112.91 | 29.31 | 11.82 | 17.49 | 134.48 | |
| 1960 | 26.63 | 116.67 | 22.61 | 11.27 | 11.34 | 140.11 | |
| 1961 | 24.23 | 116.62 | 20.71 | 11.04 | 9.67 | 140.77 | |
| 1962 | 22.48 | 122.24 | 36.45 | 9.43 | 27.02 | 142.81 | |
| 1963 | 23.10 | 126.36 | 40.80 | 8.67 | 32.13 | 147.10 | |
| 1964 | 21.92 | 130.50 | 39.42 | 10.14 | 29.28 | 151.24 | |
| 1965 | 22.45 | 135.32 | 38.46 | 9.15 | 29.31 | 155.38 | |
| 1966 | 22.62 | 140.32 | 36.42 | 8.35 | 28.07 | 160.36 | |
| 1967 | 23.62 | 143.88 | 32.60 | 7.92 | 24.68 | 165.23 | |
| 1968 | 23.90 | 147.48 | 30.77 | 7.15 | 23.62 | 169.46 | |
| 1969 | 23.91 | 152.45 | 31.59 | 6.68 | 24.91 | 173.89 | |
| 1970 | 24.05 | 156.41 | 28.65 | 6.77 | 21.88 | 178.42 | |
| 1971 | 24.83 | 160.21 | 27.88 | 6.95 | 20.93 | 182.76 | |
| 1972 | 25.63 | 163.47 | 27.37 | 6.90 | 20.47 | 187.08 | |
| 1973 | 26.25 | 167.14 | 27.46 | 6.80 | 20.66 | 191.26 | |
| 1974 | 26.69 | 170.07 | 23.76 | 6.68 | 17.08 | 195.09 | |
| 1975 | 27.13 | 172.80 | 23.19 | 6.57 | 16.62 | 198.36 | |
| 1976 | 27.40 | 175.45 | 20.72 | 6.25 | 14.47 | 201.41 | |
| ―3― | |||||||
| 历年全市人口变动情况 | |||||||
| 2―2续表 | |||||||
| 年份 | 按城乡人口分（万人） | 人口出生率 | 人口死亡率 | 人口自然增长率 | 平均人口 | ||
| 市镇人口 | 乡村人口 | （‰） | （‰） | （‰） | （万人） | ||
| 1977 | 27.36 | 178.20 | 19.33 | 6.66 | 12.67 | 204.21 | |
| 1978 | 27.98 | 180.24 | 16.72 | 5.42 | 11.30 | 206.90 | |
| 1979 | 28.94 | 181.31 | 16.52 | 6.11 | 10.41 | 209.21 | |
| 1980 | 29.65 | 182.22 | 16.24 | 6.84 | 9.40 | 211.08 | |
| 1981 | 29.68 | 184.22 | 15.88 | 6.10 | 9.78 | 212.89 | |
| 1982 | 29.95 | 186.79 | 17.97 | 6.20 | 11.77 | 215.33 | |
| 1983 | 30.56 | 188.41 | 15.42 | 6.37 | 9.05 | 217.86 | |
| 1984 | 36.37 | 184.11 | 12.99 | 6.25 | 6.74 | 219.73 | |
| 1985 | 61.92 | 159.82 | 11.63 | 5.98 | 5.65 | 221.11 | |
| 1986 | 74.26 | 148.89 | 12.41 | 5.84 | 6.57 | 222.45 | |
| 1987 | 121.63 | 103.69 | 13.32 | 6.04 | 7.28 | 224.23 | |
| 1988 | 124.44 | 103.37 | 12.89 | 6.10 | 6.79 | 226.56 | |
| 1989 | 125.46 | 104.07 | 12.40 | 6.02 | 6.38 | 228.67 | |
| 1990 | 126.53 | 104.20 | 12.26 | 6.01 | 6.25 | 230.13 | |
| 1991 | 130.26 | 101.35 | 11.28 | 5.81 | 5.47 | 231.17 | |
| 1992 | 170.75 | 62.18 | 11.64 | 5.98 | 5.66 | 232.28 | |
| 1993 | 172.02 | 62.38 | 12.38 | 6.00 | 6.38 | 233.66 | |
| 1994 | 175.05 | 60.22 | 11.56 | 5.95 | 5.61 | 234.83 | |
| 1995 | 176.09 | 60.30 | 11.81 | 6.34 | 5.47 | 235.83 | |
| 1996 | 174.88 | 63.09 | 11.62 | 6.15 | 5.47 | 237.18 | |
| 1997 | 176.86 | 62.11 | 10.94 | 5.81 | 5.13 | 238.47 | |
| 1998 | 177.96 | 62.17 | 10.06 | 6.09 | 3.97 | 239.55 | |
| 1999 | 178.70 | 62.65 | 10.53 | 5.77 | 4.76 | 240.74 | |
| 2000 | 180.41 | 62.19 | 12.53 | 6.86 | 5.67 | 241.97 | |
| 2001 | 181.42 | 62.15 | 10.23 | 5.69 | 4.54 | 243.09 | |
| 2002 | 200.93 | 43.22 | 10.01 | 5.48 | 4.53 | 243.86 | |
| 2003 | 188.68 | 56.15 | 10.42 | 5.96 | 4.46 | 244.49 | |
| 2004 | 11.92 | 7.70 | 4.22 | 245.22 | |||
| 2005 | 10.15 | 5.35 | 4.80 | 245.59 | |||
| 2006 | 10.92 | 6.64 | 4.28 | 246.13 | |||
| 2007 | 10.10 | 6.21 | 3.89 | 247.21 | |||
| 2008 | 9.94 | 6.50 | 3.44 | 248.30 | |||
| 2009 | 9.70 | 6.81 | 2.89 | 249.36 | |||
| 2010 | 10.80 | 7.25 | 3.55 | 250.55 | |||